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What is the recommended slope of piping for condensate?

  1. 0.5%

  2. 1%

  3. 2%

  4. 3%

The correct answer is: 1%

The recommended slope of piping for condensate is typically 1%. This slope helps ensure that condensate flows effectively back to the boiler or drain points without allowing it to pool in the piping system. A 1% slope is generally considered sufficient to promote proper drainage while minimizing the risk of creating air pockets, which could impede flow and lead to issues such as water hammer or inefficient condensate removal. Maintaining this slope is essential in steam systems, as the condensate must return to the boiler to be reheated and turned back into steam for efficient operation. Proper slope also helps prevent pipe corrosion and damage from stagnant water. While other slopes, such as 0.5%, 2%, or 3%, may be suggested in specific contexts, the 1% slope is recognized as the standard for effective condensate management in low-pressure boiler systems. An inappropriate slope can result in operational inefficiencies or equipment issues, underscoring the importance of adhering to this guideline for system integrity and performance.